![]() ![]() The fact is that withdrawal strategies are not only complex, but also inexact. Accept that there is no one right strategy. The following steps can help get you where you want to be with retirement drawdown strategies.ġ. It just calls for some work and a lot of planning. Is there a secret drawdown strategy?ĭespite the challenges, it is possible to create a workable drawdown strategy. The myriad ideas are a witch’s brew of confusing and seemingly contradictory tactics. You may look at your personal situation and be wondering how you can possibly sort through these strategies and come up with the right drawdown approach. Finally, upon reaching age 70 ½, you begin to withdraw from your Roth IRA funds in order to minimize the tax burden of RMDs. Once you reach age 70, you generate part of your income by filing for Social Security, and this cash flow lessens the withdrawals you need to take from your other accounts. Any additional needed cash flow would then come from your after-tax assets, such as your investments. At retirement, you start withdrawing from your IRA until your taxable income is a few dollars below your next marginal tax bracket. Here’s how a typical order of withdrawal strategy might work. The ordering of withdrawals is where efficiency can be maximized. It’s not just a matter of setting up your withdrawal schedule on the date you retire and then going on autopilot. An efficient order of withdrawals is a lifetime aspect of drawdown strategies. This helps delay taxes on higher taxed assets.ģ. In other cases, you may put your least tax efficient assets in your tax-deferred accounts while keeping your tax efficient assets in your taxable accounts. This helps avoid taxation on potentially high yielding assets. Portfolio efficiency involves locating the right kind of asset in the right account to leverage these attributes.įor example, you might place higher expected return assets in your tax-free account while locating lower expected return assets in your tax-deferred accounts. Finally, some assets have growth potential (e.g. IRAs), and yet others are after-tax (e.g. Roth IRAs), while others are tax-deferred (e.g. At the same time, some retirement accounts are tax-free (e.g. tax-exempt bonds), and some are tax inefficient (e.g. This involves the juggling of three factors in such a way as to maximize the overall after-tax efficiency of retirement capital: the tax status of accounts, the tax status of assets, and the growth potential of assets. Portfolio efficiency during decumulation is also crucial. In sophisticated planning, it entails calculating how much of an IRA to convert to a Roth IRA to stay just under your next marginal tax bracket.Ģ. ![]() Is there a secret to drawing down retirement income? Gettyįor Medicare Part B, the net investment income (NII) surtax, and qualified business income (QBI) deduction.
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